Pangpema Peak: Kanchenjunga North Base Camp Trek

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Pangpema Peak: Kanchenjunga North Base Camp Trek is a great trekking region in Nepal. The mountain is also often referred to as the “queen of mountains.” The Kanchenjunga region trek will undoubtedly astonish you with its undiscovered and rustic beauty, especially if you have always yearned to see Nepal’s off-beat places. The area has a variety of natural zones, from glacier wildness to subtropical areas. However, the impressive Kanchenjunga glacier is this region’s major draw.

Kanchenjunga base camp trekking isn’t quite frequently visited by foreign travelers and is wrapped in mystery with extremely difficult mountain trails and lush rhododendron woods. Aside from stunning snow-capped mountain peaks, the Kanchenjunga North Base Camp treks also provide panoramas of subtropical lowlands, rhododendron and alpine forests, and breathtaking glaciers. Due to the difficulty of the trip, it is advised that only individuals with previous trekking experience and excellent physical fitness levels attempt it.

The actual north face base camp is located at Pangpema (5,100), which is reached by a steep trail that follows the Kanchenjunga Glacier’s moraine. The base camp, which is situated above the glacier, provides breathtaking views of Yalung Kang, also known as Kanchenjunga West (8,505m), and the north face of Kanchenjunga. To build up endurance for the return trip and enjoy the jaw-dropping views of Mount Kanchenjunga, Janu Himal, and other Himalayan peaks, an additional day is spent here.

Mt Kanchenjunga is 8,586 meters high and was formerly believed to be the highest peak in the world until 1849; it is the third tallest mountain in the world, trailing only K2 (8,611 meters) and Mount Everest (8,848 meters).

BIRDS AND ANIMALS FOUND IN THIS REGION

A diversity of species, including the elusive snow leopard, the Asian black bear, and the red panda, are just a few of the more uncommon animals that can be found in the region, which is protected by the Kanchenjunga Conservation Area and the Sacred Himalayan Landscape program of the World species Fund.

Birdwatchers may have the opportunity to witness species, including the blood pheasant, snow cock, and golden-breasted fulvetta. The Tibetan Buddhist villages, monasteries, and prayer flags provide a distinctive character to the walk because they are located in the farthest eastern part of Nepal and border Sikkim in India and Tibet.

KANCHENJUNGA TREK HIGHLIGHTS

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  • Experience the trek to the third-highest peak in the world’s lap through regions that aren’t often visited.
  • Exceptional views of the Makalu range, the Kanchenjunga massif, and surrounding peaks, including Jannu, Mera, the Twins, and Wedge (Chang Himal).
  • cultures of the high mountains untouched by modernization
  • Wander through high-altitude marshes and alpine meadows.
  • Follow the Tamur and Ghunsa Rivers’ glacier torrents.
  • Trek through the remote settlements of the Kirat and Sherpa tribes.
  • peaceful exploration of the stunning mountain wilderness
  • View of the majestic Kanchenjunga mountains to the north from Pangpema base camp.
  • Difficult passes and high-altitude terrain.
  • A wide range of flora and fauna

HOW TO GET KANCHENJUNGA TREK PERMIT?

You must obtain two permissions for the Kanchenjunga Trek: the Restricted Area Permit (RAP) and the Kanchenjunga Conservation Area Project (KCAP) permit. Trekkers can get their KCAP from the Nepal Tourism Board in Kathmandu, but they can only get their RAP through a legitimate Nepali trekking agency on their behalf.

The second-highest mountain in Nepal and the third-highest mountain in the world, Mt. Kanchenjunga, could be seen up close on the Kanchenjunga trip. It still maintains its status as a restricted region despite having been made accessible to trekkers in the late 1980s. The ideal trekking area is off-the-beaten-path since it is still secluded and offers the most extraordinary and stunning unspoiled environment.

PERMIT FEE

1. Kanchenjunga Restricted Area Permit

During the Kanchenjunga trek, trekkers need a Restricted Area Permit (RAP) to visit these areas. Given that the area near the boundary between India and Tibet has been given a restricted designation. This aids in regulating tourists, safeguarding wildlife, and putting a stop to any unlawful activity in the region.

A government-registered and authorized Nepali trekking agency is the only entity permitted to apply for and get this permission on your behalf. The cost of the Kanchenjunga RAP varies on how long you spend on the trek in the restricted area. Please take note that the prices shown below apply to both foreigners and SAARC nationals.

Restricted Area Permit Cost

$20 per person per week for the first four weeks.
$25 per person per week beyond the first four weeks.

2. Kanchenjunga Conservation Area Project

The 2,035 sq. km. Kanchenjunga region is protected and developed as a result of the Kanchenjunga Conservation Area Project (KCAP) authorization. This permit has no expiration date.

Kanchenjunga Conservation Area Project Permit

Citizens of Nepal are charged NPR 100 per person.
The cost for SAARC citizens is NPR 500 per person (about $5).
The cost for foreign nationals is NPR 2000 per person (about $20).

PAPERWORK REQUIRED TO OBTAIN A TREKKING PERMIT

During the application procedure, you will need to present the following paperwork to get a Kanchenjunga Trek permit:

  • Two photographs the size of a passport (for KCAP)
  • A scanned or electronic copy of a passport-size photo must be posted on the Kanchenjunga RAP website.
  • a copy of your current passport
  • Travel insurance documents (including emergency helicopter transport)
  • The passport must still be valid for at least six months.
  • Having a Nepal tourist visa that is valid after the RAP’s expiration date
  • Other paperwork required by the trekking company to apply for the Kanchenjunga RAP includes trekker and guide group information, guarantee letters, itinerary confirmations, tax clearance certificates, and business licenses.

While all of the above paperwork can seem too much, it will be simpler for your trekking agency will follow up on the necessary paperwork from your end and offer the remaining paperwork on their own.

WHERE TO OBTAIN KANCHENJUNGA TREK

Permit for the Kanchenjunga Conservation Area

The permit can be obtained by trekkers. To apply, go to the Tourism Board in Bhrikutimandap, Kathmandu, which is open on Saturday and Sunday from 9 am to 5 pm, excluding public holidays. You’ll need around an hour to obtain the permission.

Permit for Kanchenjunga Restricted Area

This permit cannot be acquired by trekkers; rather, a legitimate Nepali trekking organization must do it. After you arrive in Kathmandu, they will submit an online application for this permission with all the paperwork you provided and any additional paperwork they created. They will next pick up the permission at the Maitighar, Kathmandu-based office of Nepal Immigration’s Trekking Department.

With the assistance of a reputable, experienced Nepal trekking company, the two permits for the Kanchenjunga Trek may be simply secured. You may get in contact with Treks Planner Nepal to plan and arrange your trip and to assist you in comprehending the permission needs. Our team of professionals will make sure that you quickly and simply get the permissions. Travel to the isolated and lush Kanchenjunga area without any hassles.

KANCHENJUNGA TREK ITINERARY:

Day 1: Arrival in Kathmandu
30 Min Drive to Hotel
Max Altitude: 1350 M

Day 2: Trip preparation
Full Day

Day 3: Fly to Bhadrapur from Kathmandu & Drive to Taplejung
40 Minutes Flight & 8/9 Hours Drive
Max Altitude: 2000 M

Day 4: Trek to Chiruwa
7/8 Hours Walk
Max Altitude: 1290 M

Day 5: Trek to Sermanthang
6/7 Hours Walk
Max Altitude: 2150 M

Day 6: Trek to Amjilosa
5/6Hours Walk
Max Altitude: 2803 M

Day 7: Trek to Gyabla – Ghunsa
8/9 Hours Walk
Max Altitude: 3550 M

Day 8: Acclimatization day in Ghunsa
Full Day
Max Altitude: 3550 M

Day 9: Trek to Khambachen
5/6 Hours Walk
Max Altitude: 4000 M

Day 10: Acclimatization Day - Optional Side Trip to Janu/Kumbakarna Base Camp)
Full Day
Max Altitude: 4000 M

Day 11: Trek to Lhonak
5 Hours Walk
Max Altitude: 4770 M

Day 12: Trek from Lhonak – Pangpema (North B.C.) – Lhonak
7/8 Hours Walk
Max Altitude: 5143 M BC

Day 13: Trek to Khambachen
5 Hours Walk
Max Altitude: 4000 M

Day 14: Trek to Ghunsa – Further to Phaley
5/6 Hours Walk
Max Altitude: 2900 M

Day 15: Trek to Amjilosa
5 Hours Walk
Max Altitude: 2308 M

Day 16: Trek to Ranipul
3/4 Hours Walk
Max Altitude: 1800 M

Day 17: Drive to Taplejung
6/7 Hours Drive
Max Altitude: 2000 M

Day 18: Drive to Bhadrapur
 8/9 Hours Drive
Max Altitude: 91 M

Day 19: Fly to Kathmandu from Bhadrapur & Transfer to hotel
40 Minutes Flight & Transfer to Hotel
Max Altitude: 1350 M

Day 20: Departure from Kathmandu
30 Min Drive to Airport

FEEL FREE TO REACH OUT!


A Complete Guide for Mt. Kanchenjunga Trek

Kanchajunga

Mt. Kanchenjunga is the third highest in the world at 8,598m, it sits spanning the Nepal/Sikkim border only a few miles from Tibet, the name Kanchenjunga means ‘five great treasures of snow’ i.e. Silver, Gold, Precious Stones, Grain, and Holy Scriptures, which hints at the spectacular mountain views that await. This route was opened to trekkers in 1988, though people have trekked in the area in connection with mountaineering expeditions since the turn of the century. Mt. Kanchenjunga is the third highest mountain in the world at 8,596m it sits across the Nepal/Sikkim border and is only a few miles from Tibet. This trek offers magnificent views of Everest, Makalu, and Kanchenjunga.

The trail climbs from the intensively cultivated hillsides of the Nepal Midlands, populated by the Rai and Limbu tribes. This trek will take you through gorgeous Rhododendron forests and picturesque villages. You will see a collection of wildlife and trek over high mountain passes offering mind-blowing views. On completion of this outstanding trek, undoubtedly you will be left with a bundle of wonderful memories.

Kanchenjunga Base Camp Weather

Since the route of Kanchenjunga Base Camp Trek goes across the diverse climate zones, it is a bit difficult to predict weather conditions in this trail. The lowest altitude of this trekking route is at Taplejung which is at the altitude of 1820 m above sea level. And the Kanchenjunga Base Camp, our destination of this trek stands tall at an altitude of 5140 m above sea level. This causes a drastic change in temperature.

There is no uniform weather conditions at different altitudes even in the same season. Climate and weather vary in different altitudes but you can somehow figure out the pattern of climatic conditions in different altitudes in different seasons.

  • Winter Season(Dec-Feb)

November, December, January, and February winter in Nepal. Early winter is one of the best times to trek Kanchenjunga Base Camp other than Autumn. It is quite cold at high altitudes but the views of the landscape are crystal clear in this period of time. The lodges will be closed in this season in Pangpema and Ramche. So, you will have to camp at these rest stops. The temperature may drop to minus 30 degrees or more. That’s why, you must be prepared with all the winter gear, equipment, and clothes that will protect you from the cold. In late winter, the temperature begins to rise. The heavy snow deposits start to meltdown and flowers start to bloom everywhere at the lower altitudes.

  • Autumn Season(Sep-Nov)

The perfect season to trek in Kanchenjunga Base Camp or any other place in Nepal is in the autumn season. The weather in the trekking route will be perfect with not much wind or clouds. It will neither be too hot nor too cold. Autumn is also the time of the year when a lot of festivities take place. You could score some special local delicacies too. Taking part in the local culture and festival is an experience not to be missed. 

  • Summer Season/Monsoon Season(June-August)

June, July, and August are the months of summer in Nepal known as monsoon or rainy season. It is super-hot in the lower regions at this time of the year, especially in the eastern regions of the Terai and Hilly regions of Nepal. The month of June is the pre-monsoon period and the temperature decreases during the downpours and rises on sunny days. Clouds will most likely cover the majestic views of mountains and different landscapes. But when the clouds clear up, you will be stunned by the view. Trekking in monsoon in Nepal can be a unique adventure in itself. If one is willing to go for trekking in the Kanchenjunga region, one is strongly recommended to do so. Just be sure to take precautions and safety measures.

  • Spring Season(March-May)

The month of March brings spring in Nepal and continues up until May. In the early spring, the weather is close to perfect and temperatures at high altitudes are still cold but not as cold as in winter. The weather in the lower regions of the trekking trails is also perfect. The tea houses and lodges start to open in the alpine zone that was closed during winter due to heavy snowfall and freezing temperatures. You don’t need to have all your camping gear while trekking in this season. You can easily cross the Sele La pass without difficulties. Late spring provides the blooming of colorful flowers in the entire lush green forest. Green hills and the white snow-capped mountain views are incredibly stunning. Very few traces of clouds can be seen in the sky.

Kanchenjunga Trek Equipments Checklist

Lots of people trekking in the Kanchenjunga area are on their first high alpine trek.  In order to help those with less experience in choosing suitable equipment for trekking in high alpine areas we have listed a summary below. If trekking in Kanchenjunga is going to be your once in a lifetime experience, then there is no need to purchase expensive items of equipment. A lot of expeditions leave their equipment in Nepal and there are several shops in Kathmandu that will sell or rent you almost any piece of equipment that you would need.

  • Duffle bag/Rucksack
  • Day backpack
  • Down jacket
  • Sleeping bag
  • Head accessories(sun hat, sunscreen, warm fleece hat)
  • Hand(light gloves, thick warm gloves, waterproof outer gloves)
  • Feet(camp shoes, lightweight boots, thick woolen outer socks, inner socks)
  • Upper Body(t-shirts, lightweight thermals, fleece jacket, Windstopper/Waterproof jacket)
  • Lower Body(hiking shorts, fleece or thermal pants, waterproof shell pants, undergarments, and lightweight inner thermals, lightweight hiking pants)
  • Toiletries(toilet paper, toothbrush, and paste, small towel, soaps, nail scissors)
  • Personal Hygiene(wet wipes, normal dry tissue, handwash)
  • General Accessories(Headlamp, small combination for a backpack, first aid kit, bottles, trekking poles)
  • Extra(iPad,tablets,indoor games,guidebook and map, binoculars)

Kanchenjunga Base Camp Itinerary Details

Kanchenjunga is the third highest mountain in the world is situated in the eastern region of Nepal Border. It is engulfed with mesmerizing natural beauty and authentic Buddhist culture and still, it remains off the beaten trek in Nepal. Only about 2,000 tourist hikes Kanchenjunga compared to 30,000 tourists hiking in Everest Base Camp every year. 

The trekking region of Kanchenjunga is filled with rhododendron and bamboo forests and offers a panoramic view of mountains and is home to some of the ethnic communities of Nepal, such as Rais and Limbus and its trekking trail is off the beaten in nature. Trekking in this region means doing one of the longest treks in Nepal, as well as walking in the far northeastern region in Nepal.

The main highlights of the Kanchenjunga region trek are Kanchenjunga South Base Camp, Kanchenjunga North Base Camp, Yalung Glacier, and an altitude of 5,143 m, alpine forest, and quaint villages, Pangpema, including a panoramic view of Kanchenjunga and neighboring peaks. 

Below we have given the 24 days of a summarized itinerary for your Kanchenjunga Base Camp Trek from your arrival in Kathmandu until your departure day. The following itinerary guides you to the base camp from the Northside and also covering the Southside as well. This route is easier and preferred route to the base camp.

Outline Itinerary

Day 01:  Arrival in Kathmandu and transfer to the hotel. 

Day 02:  Drive to Suketar(Drive: 28 hrs)

Day 03:  Suketar to Mitlung(Trek: 7/8hrs, Altitude: 921 meters)

Day 04:  Mitlung to Chhiruwa(Trek: 6/7hrs, Altitude: 1270 meters)

Day 05:  Chhiruwa to Lelep(Trek: 5/6hrs, Altitude: 1940 meters)

Day 06:  Lelep to Amjilosa(Trek: 5/6hrs, Altitude: 2510 meters)

Day 07:  Amjilosa to Ghunsa(Trek: 6/7hrs, Altitude: 3595 meters) 

Day 08:  Acclimatize Day in Ghunsa

Day 09:  Ghunsa to Khangpachhen( Trek: 4/5hrs, Altitude: 4100meters)

Day 10:  Khangpachhen to Lhonak(Trek: 4/5hrs, Altitude: 4785 meters)

Day 11:  Lhonak to Kanchenjunga Base Camp/ Return to Lhonak( Trek: 6/7hrs, Altitude: 5143 meters)

Day 12:  Lhonak to Khangpachhen

Day 13:  Khangpachhen to Ghunsa 

Day 14:  Ghunsa to Lumba Samba (Trek: 4/5hrs, Altitude: 4206 meters)

Day 15:  Lumba Samba via Sele La Pass to Ramche(Trek: 7/8hrs, Altitude: 4580 meters)

Day 16:  Ramche to Yalung Base Camp (South Side)/Return to Ramche(Trek: 6/7hrs, Altitude: 4500 meters)

Day 17:  Ramche to Anda Phedi(Trek: 4/5hrs, Altitude: 3370 meters)

Day 18:  Anda Phedi to Yamphudin( Trek: 4/5hrs, Altitude: 2080 meters)

Day 19:  Yamphudin to Mamankhe or Phumphe Danda(Trek: 4/5hrs, Altitude: 1785/1858 meters)

Day 20:  Phumphe danda or Mamankhe to Kade Bhanjyang(Trek: 4/5hrs, Altitude: 2129 meters)

Day 21:  Kade Bhanjyang to Illam(Drive: 4/5hrs)

Day 22:  Illam to Bhadrapur(Drive: 2hrs)

Day 23:  Fly back to Kathmandu(Flight: 1/2hrs)

Day 24:  Departure day

Kanchenjunga Trek Difficulty

You don’t have to be an experienced mountaineer or trekker to finish the Kanchenjunga Base Camp Trek.  On the other hand, it doesn’t mean that Kanchenjunga trek is as simple as walking or running in a park.  An adequate level of physical fitness and training needs to be done if one really wishes to complete Kanchenjunga Trek smoothly. From our previous experiences with clients let us break down some of the basic training you can do at home or at the park nearby as part of the preparation.

Running in the park:  At least one month before the date of departure a minimum of 5-8 km a day. It will dramatically help breathing and blood circulation in addition to building up your thigh and torso muscles.

Swimming: Holding your breath and swimming helps to store oxygen that will ease short breathing in the high altitude.

Yoga or Aerobic: Give some time doing yoga, stretching your body, jogging to tone up your body and muscles, etc. 

Gym: If you plan hiking with a loaded backpack, we suggest extra exercise, especially leg Squat, Leg press, Deadlift, Leg extension, Wall sits, Leg curl, etc.

So, with proper training and preparation, one can challenge oneself on this once in a lifetime trek to the less touristic region where exploration of the villages and Himalayan culture of primitive Rai, Limbu and Sherpa communities and also the wilderness is a true joy. And also one can immerse oneself in the rich flora and fauna of the region which will leave anyone speechless. With the right preparation, the journey to the Kanchenjunga Base Camp will be a memorable adventure that one cannot miss.

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